Artesutobium, tabi Juniper

Artceutobium (Arceuthobium) jẹ iwin kan ti awọn igi ologbele-parasitic ati awọn ewe ti idile Santalov. Ni iṣaaju, iwin yii ni a gbe sinu idile Mistletoe tabi idile Stemaceae.

Apopọ fun orukọ ijinlẹ kan jẹ Razoumofskya Hoffm

Juniper Arceutobium (Arceuthobium oxicedri) tabi Juniper

An Stan Shebs

Awọn Eya

Ara ilu Amerika artceutobium (Arceuthobium americanum)
Artesutobium / Pygmy mistletoe (Arceuthobium camplyopodum)
Juniper arceutobium (Arceuthobium oxicedri)

Ẹya olokiki julọ jẹ Juniper Artceutobium (Arceuthobium oxicedri M. Bieb.) Giga ohun ọgbin naa jẹ lati meji si ogún centimita. Awọn ohun ọgbin wa ni igboro, awọn ẹka ti ni fisinuirindigbindigbin, articulated; awọn ewe jẹ kekere, fifun sinu obo obo; awọn ododo ẹlẹyọkan ni awọn axils bunkun, abo-kanna, dioecious; stamen awọn ododo pẹlu ọwọ lilu meji 2-5; awọn ododo pistil pẹlu eegun bifid kan. Eso eke ni irisi Berry, bluish, ovoid. Kekere, awọn ẹka parasitic ti a tuka jinna; leaves jẹ kekere, scaly, joko ni orisii; ohun ọgbin evergreen.

O wa ninu Ilu Crimea (oke-nla), ni Caucasus (Iwọ-oorun Caucasian ati South awọn ẹkun ilu Caucasian), ni Aarin Central (oke-nla), Arin-aye, Aarin Yuroopu (guusu), Balkan Peninsula, Asia Minor, Armenia Tooki, Kurdistan, Iran, awọn Himalayas. Awọn ilu lasan lori gbongbo junipers, titi de giga ti 2,000-2,500 mita loke ipele omi okun.

Awọn eniyan pe ni "juniper".

Juniper arceutobium (Arceuthobium oxycedri) Juniper ohun ọgbin

Yuri Pirogov

Ohun elo

Awọn opo ati awọn leaves ti juniper arceutobium ni a lo fun awọn idi oogun.

Ohun ọgbin ni saponin, alkaloids 0.7%, flavonoids (myricetin, quercetin), leukoanthocyanins, anthocyanins (dolphinidins, cyanidin). Awọn leaves ri 3-0-glucoside myricetin. Ninu awọn eso, epo pataki 34-49%, acids acids ti o ga julọ 8-15% (linoleic, linolenic). Ohun ọgbin ni awọn ohun-ini proteocidal. Iyọkuro omi n fa idadoro lẹsẹkẹsẹ ati iku ti awọn ciliates. A lo ọṣọ ti awọn eso ati awọn eso inu igi inu Caucasus bi anticonvulsant. Eso lulú o ti lo ni awọn isanku.

Ọna ti igbaradi ati lilo:

1 tablespoon ti itemole gbigbẹ ati awọn leaves ni 1 gilasi ti omi, sise fun iṣẹju 5, ta ku wakati 1, igara, mu 1-2 tablespoons 2-3 igba ọjọ kan bi anticonvulsant.